How It Works
In traditional networking, a network client application connects to the corresponding server directly. Shown below:
In the above diagram, the client computer is located somewhere across the Internet. In order for it to reach a server,
such as the Web Server (192.168.0.8) or the Mail Server (192.168.0.65), the network traffic (originated by a network
application on the client computer, e.g. Internet Explorer or an email client program) has to traverse through
the Internet and the Firewall. Because the Firewall allows traffic to the Web Server and/or Mail Server, the client
is able to communicate with them.
We have a firewall in our diagram. Is the traffic between the client computer and, say, the Web Server secure then?
The answer is No. The function of the firewall in our diagram (and most of the firewalls you get from
the market) is essentially to block unwanted traffic or network connections. If the destination of a network connection
is allowed, the firewall lets it go; otherwise the connection is blocked. That's what firewalls do. It has nothing to
do with protecting the bits and bytes that flows in the network pipes!
Many network protocols such as HTTP, FTP, POP, SMTP, etc. are clear-text protocols. When you transmit
anything - including your username and passwords - through such protocols, the information sent from either side of
the connections is put on the network carrier as is, without any protection added.
With the introduction of K-Secure VPN™, all network traffic are encrypted and compressed before they go out
of the client machine, as shown in the following diagram.
In this diagram the client computer is armed with the K-Secure VPN™ Client and network traffic are encrypted
and compressed. Depending on the VPN rules configured on the client machine, only the corresponding VPN server can
decompress and decrypt the traffic. It must be mentioned that because such decompression and decryption happen in
a secure environment, e.g. inside the company LAN, data sent and received over the public network are free from
eavesdropping.